Avermectin Cas: 71751-41-2
| Umubare wa Cataloge | XD91875 |
| izina RY'IGICURUZWA | Avermectin |
| URUBANZA | 71751-41-2 |
| Imiterere ya molekularila | C49H74O14 |
| Uburemere bwa molekile | 887.11 |
| Ibisobanuro birambuye | -20 ° C. |
| Amategeko agenga ibiciro | 2932999099 |
Kugaragaza ibicuruzwa
| Kugaragara | Ifu yera |
| Assay | 99% min |
| Ingingo yo gushonga | 150-155 ° C. |
| alfa | D +55.7 ± 2 ° (c = 0.87 muri CHCl3) |
| Ingingo yo guteka | 717.52 ° C (igereranya) |
| ubucucike | 1.16 |
| umuvuduko w'umwuka | <2 x 10-7 Pa |
| indangagaciro | 1.6130 (igereranya) |
| Fp | 150 ° C. |
| gukemura | Gukemura muri DMSO |
| Amazi meza | 0.007-0.01 mg l-1 (20 ° C) |
Nubwoko bwa macrolide igizwe nabantu 16, ubworozi-bworozi-bworozi-antibiyotike ebyiri zifite udukoko twica udukoko, acaricidal, nematicidal.Nibintu byagutse, bikora neza n'umutekano.Ifite uburozi bukomeye mu gifu n'ingaruka zo kwica udashoboye kwica amagi.Uburyo bwibikorwa byabwo bibangamira ibikorwa bya neuro-physiologique, bigira ingaruka ku kwanduza selile membrane selile chloride hamwe na GABA aribwo bugenewe.Iyo ibiyobyabwenge bikangurira aho bigenewe, birashobora guhagarika uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amakuru y’imitsi y’imitsi, bikavamo ikimenyetso cya sisitemu yo hagati y’udukoko twangiza udukoko twakomeje kwakirwa na neurone ya moteri, bigatera ubumuga bwangiza udukoko mu masaha make, kugaburira nabi, no kugenda buhoro cyangwa kutimuka.Kuberako bidatera umwuma mwinshi wudukoko twihuta, bityo ingaruka zica ziratinda.Muri rusange bazapfa nyuma ya 24d nyuma.Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukumira no kuvura ubwoko bw’udukoko twinshi nk'inyenzi ya diyama, inyenzi, imyumbati, hamwe na fla mu mboga cyangwa ibiti by'imbuto, ikora neza cyane mu kuvura udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza udukoko twangiza udukoko.Amafaranga kuri hegitari yo kuvura udukoko twangiza imboga ni 10 ~ 20g hamwe no kugenzura neza hejuru ya 90%;kugirango igenzurwe na citrus rust mite: 13.5 ~ 54g kuri hegitari hamwe nigihe gisigaye kingana nicyumweru 4 (gabanya igipimo cya 13.5 kugeza kuri 27 g iyo uvanze namavuta yubutare igihe gishobora gusigara kugeza ibyumweru 16);irashobora gukoreshwa mugucunga carmine spider mite, itabi ry itabi, bollworm na pamba aphid hamwe nibikorwa byiza.Byongeye kandi, irashobora kandi gukoreshwa muguhashya indwara z parasitike yinka, nka Damalinia bovis, microplus ya Boophilus, na bovine foot mite.Iyo ikoreshejwe mukurwanya indwara za parasitike, dosiye ni 0.2mg / kg yuburemere bwumubiri.
Ifite gutwara no kwica kuri nematode, udukoko na mite.Irashobora gukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara ya nematode, indwara ya mite kimwe n'indwara ya parasitike y’amatungo n’inkoko.
Ifite uburyo bwiza bwo kurwanya no gutinda kurwanya ubwoko butandukanye bw’udukoko twa citrusi, imboga, ipamba, pome, itabi, soya nicyayi.
Irashobora gukoreshwa mugukumira ubwoko bwinshi bw udukoko cyangwa udukoko twangiza imboga, imbuto nipamba.
