Mugukomeza gushakisha imiti igabanya ubukana bwa antidiabete, algae yo mu nyanja iba isoko yingenzi itanga ibice byinshi byubushobozi bukomeye bwo kuvura.Alpha-amylase, inhibitori ya alpha-glucosidase, hamwe na antioxydants bizwiho kurwanya diyabete kandi byitabiriwe cyane vuba aha.Muri ubu bushakashatsi, hatoranijwe algae enye z'icyatsi (Chaetomorpha aerea, Enteromorpha intestinalis, Chlorodesmis, na Cladophora rupestris) zatoranijwe kugira ngo zisuzume alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase inhibitory, hamwe na antioxydeant muri vitro. .Igikorwa cya antidiabete cyasuzumwe nubushobozi bwo kubuza gukuramo alpha-amylase na alpha-glucosidase hakoreshejwe ubushakashatsi bwa spekitifotometometric.Igikorwa cya Antioxydeant cyagenwe na 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), hamwe na nitide oxyde ya nitric.Isesengura rya gazi chromatografiya-mass spectrometrie (GC-MS) ryakozwe kugirango hamenyekane urwego runini rufite uruhare mu bikorwa byo kurwanya antidiabete. Mu bice bitandukanye byerekanwe, chloroform ikuramo C. aerea (IC50 - 408.9 μg / ml) hamwe na methanol ya Chlorodesmis. (IC50 - 147,6 μg / ml) yerekanye uburyo bwiza bwo kubuza alpha-amylase.Ibikuramo nabyo byasuzumwe kubuza alpha-glucosidase, kandi nta gikorwa cyagaragaye cyabonetse.Methanol ikuramo C. rupestris yerekanaga ibikorwa bigaragara byubusa (IC50 - 666.3 μg / ml), ikurikirwa na H2O2 (34%) na aside nitide (49%).Byongeye kandi, imiti yakozwe na GC-MS yerekanaga ko hari ibinyabuzima bikomeye.Fenol, 2,4-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) na z, z-6,28-heptatriactontadien-2-imwe wasangaga ahanini muri methanol ya C. rupestris hamwe na chloroform ikomoka kuri C. aerea. Ibisubizo byacu birerekana. ko algae yatoranijwe yerekana alpha-amylase ibuza ibikorwa bya antioxydeant.Kubwibyo rero, kuranga ibice bikora hamwe nibisobanuro bya vivo bizamenyekana. Algae yicyatsi kibisi yatoranijwe kugirango isuzume alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase inhibitory, hamwe nibikorwa bya antioxydeant muri vitro C. aerea na Chlorodesmis byagaragaje ko bibujije alpha-amylase, na C. rupestris yerekanye ibikorwa byubusa bikabije byo gusiba nta gikorwa na kimwe cyagaragaye cyabonetse kurwanya alpha-glucosidaseGC-MS isesengura ry’ibikorwa bifatika byerekana ko hari ibice byinshi bitanga ubushishozi ku bikorwa bya antidiabete na antioxydeant ya algae.Amagambo ahinnye yakoreshejwe: DPPH: 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, BHT: Hydroxytoluene ya Butylated, GC-MS: Gas chromatografiya-rusange ya sprometrike.
